A Real Eye Catcher
Known for its striking, heart-shaped leaves and eye-catching color, the Philodendron Verrucosum makes a lovely addition to any houseplant collection. It’s also known as Ecuador philodendron and has a vining growth habit. The large leaves are a deep, velvety green color, accented by light green veins and a burgundy underside.
Occasionally, this variety of philodendron will produce white and pink blooms in the summer. It is important to note that these plants are toxic to both pets and people
Caring for your Philodendron
Caring for philodendron verrucosum requires patience and finesse, as this plant tolerates very little variance in conditions. As a tropical plant, it enjoys warm temperatures and moderate-to-high humidity. As a vining plant, it will take advantage of the opportunity to climb. Moss poles are a great option for this purpose.
These plants are not usually bothered by pests and diseases, so they are an easy keeper from that standpoint.
Light
These plants thrive in bright, indirect lighting, such as near an east-facing window. In its native habitat, the vines grow in the canopies of trees where they receive sunlight filtered by the leaves above. Direct sunlight will scorch the leaves. Therefore, it is best to mimic this type of lighting in the home by situating these plants near a bright, sunny window without putting them directly in the sun.
Soil
Like other varieties, the Ecuador philodendron is hemiepiphyte in nature. This means that as the vine climbs upward, it eventually spends part of its life without roots even touching the ground. Keeping this in mind, the roots of philodendron verrucosum require good aeration and well-draining soil. These plants cannot tolerate smothering or soggy soil. Mixing potting mix with a substrate like coco coir, orchid bark, or peat moss will ensure that the roots can breathe and that water is not stagnant in the pot.
Water
Although these plants do not like soggy soil, they do enjoy consistent moisture. It is best to water when the first few inches of soil feel dry to the touch. However, do not let the pot dry out completely, as this can stress the plant. Always check the soil moisture before watering. On average, these plants typically need watering once per week.
Temperature and Humidity
Being a tropical plant, the philodendron verrucosum thrives in warm temperatures and high humidity levels. They can grow when kept above 68 degrees Fahrenheit but do best when kept around 78 degrees Fahrenheit. In their natural habitat, these plants love very high humidity. To meet this need for moisture, you may find it beneficial to keep the plant in a terrarium, near a humidifier, or on a tray of pebbles and water.
Fertilizer
These vines can be fast growers. They appreciate monthly fertilizing during the spring and summer months. It is best to use a fertilizer designed for plants in the Araceae family. Follow the specific instructions on the fertilizer, and do not give more than directed. Too much fertilizer can damage the plant.
